Cytokines in proliferative vitreoretinopathy

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Proliferative vitreoretinopathy.

PURPOSE. The migration, proliferation, differentiation, and adhesion of cells and other cellular functions are influenced by the surrounding extracellular matrix, in normal and wound-healing conditions. The matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of enzymes that degrade and remodel the extracellular matrix and, thus, play a central role in the wound-healing process. Proliferative vitreore...

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Apoptosis in proliferative vitreoretinopathy.

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Keratinocyte transglutaminase in proliferative vitreoretinopathy.

PURPOSE Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) is an excessive wound-healing process and the major complication in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. The present study was designed to investigate the expression of keratinocyte transglutaminase (kTgase) in PVR membranes and retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells and to evaluate its expression in response to growth factors known to be increased in...

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Cytokines in vitreous humor: interleukin-6 is elevated in proliferative vitreoretinopathy.

PURPOSE To measure the levels of interleukins (IL) 1 beta, 6, and 8, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) in the vitreous of patients with proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), vitreous hemorrhage, and macular pucker. METHODS Vitreous samples were collected, undiluted, from patients with PVR, PDR of varying severity, and miscellaneous lesions ...

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The Pathogeny of Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Eye

سال: 1991

ISSN: 0950-222X,1476-5454

DOI: 10.1038/eye.1991.126